Switzerland is set to embark on a historic trial as it prosecutes former Gambian minister Ousman Sonko, a key figure under ousted dictator Yahya Jammeh, for crimes against humanity.
This groundbreaking case, facilitated by the principle of universal jurisdiction, places Sonko as the highest-ranking official to be tried in Europe. The trial, scheduled from Jan. 8-30 at the Federal Criminal Court in Bellinzona, involves testimony from a serial rape victim, marking a significant step towards justice after a prolonged wait.
TRIAL International, a Swiss campaign group that initiated the complaint, highlights the global importance of holding perpetrators accountable for heinous crimes. Nine Gambian plaintiffs are traveling to Switzerland, reflecting the international dimension of this trial.
Charges against Sonko include murder, multiple rapes, and torture spanning from 2000-2016, making it Switzerland's second-ever trial for crimes against humanity. Despite the defendant's denial of charges, optimism prevails among those who have endured years of waiting for justice.
Madi Ceesay, a 67-year-old plaintiff who experienced detention and torture under Sonko, expresses a mix of emotions, saying, "It has been a long period of waiting, waiting with anger, anxiety.
But I am very optimistic now and I feel so happy. I am smelling justice." However, challenges arise as the defendant's lawyer, Philippe Currat, seeks to abandon the case, citing issues with investigations and hearings. The outcome of this trial will not only impact the individuals involved but also set a precedent for global accountability in the face of grave atrocities.